There are various methods of starting an electric motor, one of
which is known as star delta. Here we explain what’s unique about a star delta
motor.
An electric motor’s windings can be connected in either
‘star’ (Y) or ‘delta’ (Δ). During start-up, the windings are configured in
‘star’ and then switched to ‘delta’ once the motor reaches normal speed, similar
to a vehicle changing gear.
The star delta method limits the current to the motor during
start-up – cutting the starting power demand by around 67% – with the aim being
to reduce shock load. Star delta is therefore used in larger motors to allow
longer start-up time and reduce what would otherwise be a massive starting
current.
If you’d like to know more about electric motor
starting, or for any other queries, call Gibbons’ Sales Manager Paul Scott on
01621 868138 or email paul.scott@gibbonsgroup.co.uk.
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